Hydrocele
What is Hydrocele
Hydrocele is a medical condition that is characterized by the accumulation of fluid within the scrotum, which is the sac that holds the testicles in men. Hydroceles can be quite common, especially in newborns and older men, but they can also occur in people of any age.
Symptoms of hydrocele
​The main symptom of hydrocele is a swelling or enlargement of the scrotum, which may be painless or cause mild discomfort. The swelling may also feel heavy or uncomfortable, especially when standing for long periods. In some cases, the swelling may be accompanied by redness or warmth in the affected area.
Causes of Hydrocele:
Hydroceles can be caused by a variety of factors. In newborns, hydroceles are often the result of a small opening in the abdominal wall that allows fluid to leak into the scrotum. In adults, hydroceles may be caused by injury, infection, or inflammation of the testicles or epididymis, which is a tube that carries sperm.
Complications
In most cases, hydroceles do not cause any serious complications. However, if left untreated, they may grow in size and cause discomfort or embarrassment. They can also increase the risk of infection, especially if there is a break in the skin. Rarely, hydroceles can be a symptom of testicular cancer, although this is very uncommon.
Treatment
​Hydroceles can often be treated with a simple surgical procedure known as a hydrocelectomy. During this procedure, the excess fluid is drained from the scrotum, and the sac is then either partially or completely removed. After surgery, patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activity for a few days, and they may need to wear a supportive garment to help reduce swelling and provide comfort. If you experience any symptoms of hydrocele, such as swelling or discomfort in the scrotum, it's important to speak our Doctors to determine the best course of action. If left untreated, hydroceles can grow in size and cause discomfort or other complications. With proper treatment, however, most cases of hydrocele can be effectively managed, allowing patients to live comfortable and healthy lives.